UK yuav siv txoj cai nruj tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv kev haus luam yeeb hauv ntiaj teb kom ua tiav nws txoj kev cog lus kom tshem tawm cov tub ntxhais hluas haus luam yeeb

Raws li Reuters, tsoomfwv UK tau tshaj tawm tsab cai lij choj ntawm lub rooj sib tham hauv rooj sib tham rau hnub Wednesday (Lub Peb Hlis 20) kom txwv tsis pub menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 15 lossis qis dua los ntawm kev yuav luam yeeb raug cai xyoo no. Yog tias tsab cai lij choj dhau los yam tsis muaj kev hloov kho, Txoj Cai Kev Haus Luam Yeeb thiab Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob yuav dhau los ua ib txoj cai tiv thaiv kev haus luam yeeb nruj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm daim nqi no yog raws li hauv qab no:
1. Tsim thawj tiam tsis muaj pa luam yeeb los ntawm txoj hauv qab no:
Ua kom nws ua txhaum cai muag cov khoom luam yeeb rau cov neeg uas yug los lossis tom qab Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2009, maj mam tso tseg cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb, uas txhais tau hais tias leej twg muaj hnub nyoog 15 lossis qis dua los ntawm 2024 yuav tsis muag cov khoom luam yeeb raug cai;
Hloov kho txoj cai tam sim no los txiav txim tias ib tus neeg muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 18 xyoo uas yuav cov khoom luam yeeb sawv cev ntawm tus neeg yug los lossis tom qab Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2009, thiab ua tus neeg sawv cev rau kev yuav khoom, ua txhaum cai;
Cov khw muag khoom yuav tsum tau hloov kho lawv cov ntawv ceeb toom hnub nyoog muag tam sim no (lossis cov lus ceeb toom) rau: "Kev muag cov khoom luam yeeb rau ib tus neeg yug los lossis tom qab Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2009 yog txhaum cai."
2. Txo qhov ntxim nyiam thiab siv tau ntawm cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb:
Tus thawj tswj hwm muaj lub hwj chim tswj hwm, suav nrog saj, cov ntsiab lus, ntim, thiab cov khoom tso tawm;
Nws tsis raug cai muag cov khoom lag luam nicotine dawb e-luam yeeb rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo hauv tebchaws Askiv, Wales, thiab Northern Ireland;
Txwv tsis pub pub dawb ntawm cov khoom lag luam e-luam yeeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab Wales, thiab muab lub zog rau Northern Ireland los tawm tsam;
Nthuav cov kev ntsuas saum toj no rau lwm cov khoom siv nicotine, xws li hnab nicotine.
3. Txhim khu kev cai lij choj tiv thaiv menyuam yaus muag luam yeeb thiab e-luam yeeb:
Cov tub ceev xwm hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab Wales tuaj yeem tshaj tawm cov ntawv ceeb toom raug nplua ntawm £ 100 rau cov menyuam yaus muag cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb thiab e-luam yeeb;
Txuas ntxiv mus siv cov kev nplua uas twb muaj lawm los ua kom Lub Tuam Txhab Lag Luam Tus Qauv Lag Luam kom nplua nyiaj ntau rau cov neeg ua txhaum cai rov qab thiab siv cov kev txwv rau kev lag luam thiab muag khoom.
Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Rishi Sunak tau hais tias: "Yuav kom txhim kho lub neej yav tom ntej zoo rau peb cov menyuam, peb yuav tsum tau hais txog qhov loj tshaj thiab tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv - kev haus luam yeeb." Txawm li cas los xij, daim nqi no tau tawm tsam los ntawm qee cov tswv cuab ntawm pawg tswj hwm, suav nrog yav dhau los Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Liz Truss.
Txawm hais tias muaj kev tawm tsam, tsab cai lij choj yuav tsum dhau mus, thiab Pawg Neeg Tawm Tsam Labor Party tau qhia txog kev txhawb nqa rau kev ntsuas.
Tsoomfwv UK tau hais tias kev haus luam yeeb ua rau kwv yees li £ 17 billion ($ 21.63 billion) hauv kev poob txhua xyoo rau cov kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev lag luam hauv tebchaws Askiv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov nce ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov neeg tsis haus luam yeeb tau yuam kom tsoomfwv UK xav txog kev tswj hwm kev nce ntxiv.